Cars imported from Europe: how to check the history before buying

Cars imported from Europe: how to check the history before buying

Cars from Germany, Belgium or the Netherlands may have rolled-back mileage. Which documents to ask for, which registers exist and how to check by VIN.

05.10.2026 3 min read 23 views

Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, France and Italy are among the most common countries used cars are imported from into Moldova. European cars often have a better service history than cars from US auctions, but that does not make them automatically problem-free. The biggest risk with European imports is rolled-back mileage when the car moves from one country to another.

Why mileage is risk number one

When a car is sold to another country, the link to its local history is easily lost. The service book “goes missing”, inspection records stay in the country of origin, and the odometer can be rolled back without the new buyer ever finding out. A 2018 European Parliament report estimated that mileage manipulation affects a significant share of cars sold across borders — far more than in domestic sales.

Which checking tools exist in Europe

CountryWhat existsWhat it is for
BelgiumCar-PassA certificate required at sale, with the recorded mileage history.
NetherlandsNAP (Nationaal Auto Pas)Checks whether the mileage progression is logical.
GermanyInspection reports (HU/TÜV, DEKRA), service book, digital history at the dealerMileage at each inspection and the work carried out.
Other EU countriesService invoices, brand dealer historyVaries widely; often depends on the seller’s documents.

Ask the seller for these documents. If the car comes from Belgium, for example, and there is no Car-Pass, ask why.

Which documents to ask for on an EU car

  • The registration document from the country of origin (in Germany — Zulassungsbescheinigung Teil I and II).
  • The certificate of conformity (COC), if available — useful for homologation.
  • The service book or service history, with stamps and mileage.
  • The latest technical inspection report from the country of origin.
  • The EU purchase contract and the customs documents for import into Moldova.

Compare the mileage in all these documents with each other and with the odometer.

Other risks with cars from Europe

Fleet and lease cars

Many fairly new cars come from company fleets or leasing. They are usually serviced on time but have high mileage and specific wear (taxi, deliveries, rentals). They are not necessarily a bad choice, but the price must reflect the real mileage.

Repaired damage

Europe also has auctions for damaged cars. A car crashed in Germany, repaired cheaply in another country and then brought to Moldova can look flawless.

Cars of American origin

Some cars “from Germany” were originally imported from the USA. A VIN starting with 1, 4 or 5 usually indicates a car built for the US market — it is worth checking the US history too.

How to check a European car by VIN

  1. Enter the VIN on AutoStat and compare the technical data with the listing.
  2. Use the Europe report for technical data and signals from European sources.
  3. If the car is of American origin, also check the USA report — or go straight for the full report.
  4. Line up the mileage from the report, the documents and the dashboard.
  5. Have an independent workshop inspect the car, including reading the mileage from the electronic modules.
“Imported from Germany” is not a guarantee. The guarantee is a consistent history: documents, logical mileage and a technical condition confirmed by a mechanic.

In short

  • The biggest risk with EU imports is rolled-back mileage.
  • Ask for Car-Pass (Belgium), an NAP check (Netherlands) or inspection reports (Germany).
  • Check whether the car is actually of American origin.
  • Compare all sources with each other before you pay.

Check the vehicle history right after reading

If the article helped you identify a risk, continue with the check. AutoStat explains the report structure, and the VIN flow helps you inspect a real vehicle.

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